Evidence & concentration worksheet · Skin & Cosmetic
Melanotan II 10 mg
Human efficacy and a validated dose have not been established for this compound. The former regimen has been withheld; only concentration arithmetic remains available.
Evidence review
No established human dosing protocol
Human efficacy and a validated dose have not been established for this compound. The former regimen has been withheld; only concentration arithmetic remains available.
How it works
Melanotan II is a synthetic cyclic melanocortin peptide that activates several melanocortin receptors. It is promoted online as a tanning injection or nasal spray, but it is not an FDA-approved drug and is not interchangeable with approved afamelanotide or bremelanotide products.[1][4]
Benefits & side effects
A 1996 phase 1 experiment enrolled only three healthy men. It reported increased pigmentation in two participants, along with nausea, fatigue or somnolence, yawning, and spontaneous erections lasting one to five hours at some exposures.[1] A later small placebo-controlled crossover study reported erectile responses in men with psychogenic erectile dysfunction.[2]
These small, decades-old studies demonstrate biological activity, not a modern safety profile, approved tanning product, or established treatment. They do not justify consumer dosing or claims of protection from ultraviolet radiation.
Calculator
Concentration and measurement calculator
Use this only to check arithmetic from an authoritative product label, registered study protocol, or qualified clinician.
Arithmetic only — not a dose recommendation
Enter only a concentration and target supplied by an authoritative product label, a registered study protocol, or a qualified clinician. A correct conversion does not establish that a substance, vial, route, or dose is safe or effective.
Enter only a concentration and target supplied by an authoritative product label, a registered study protocol, or a qualified clinician. A correct conversion does not establish that a substance, vial, route, or dose is safe or effective.
Source concentration
Source-supplied target
References
References
- Life Sciences — Pilot phase 1 study of Melanotan II (1996)
- Journal of Urology — Placebo-controlled crossover study in psychogenic erectile dysfunction (1998)
- U.S. FDA — Bulk substances that may present significant compounding safety risks (2026)
- U.S. FDA — FDA enforcement record describing Melanotan II as an unapproved new drug (2016)
- Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration — Do not risk tanning products containing melanotan (2025)
- DailyMed — Current Vyleesi (bremelanotide) labeling (2025)
- U.S. FDA — Scenesse (afamelanotide) prescribing information (2019)
Other vial sizes